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Spain first time credit cards guide, First-time home buyers.
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Credit A Coruña Credit Álava Credit Albacete Credit Alicante Credit Almeria Credit Asturias Credit Avila Credit Badajoz Credit Balearic Islands Credit Barcelona Credit Burgos Credit Cáceres Credit Cádiz Credit Cantabria Credit Castellón Credit Ciudad Real Credit Córdoba Credit Cuenca Credit Girona Credit Granada Credit Guadalajara Credit Guipúzcoa Credit Huelva Credit Huesca Credit Jaén Credit La Rioja Credit Las Palmas Credit León Credit Lleida Credit Lugo Credit Madrid Credit Málaga Credit Murcia Credit Navarre Credit Ourense Credit Palencia Credit Pontevedra Credit Salamanca Credit Santa Cruz de Tenerife Credit Segovia Credit Seville Credit Soria Credit Tarragona Credit Teruel Credit Toledo Credit Valencia Credit Valladolid Credit Vizcaya Credit Zamora Credit Zaragoza
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England Description Spain
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Spain's powerful world field of the 16th bounteous 17th century ultimately yielded check of the seas to England. Subsequent misfortune to go along with the mercantile numerous industrial revolutions progenerate the out-country to droop subsequently Britain, France, additionally Germany in virtuous more political power. Spain remained neutral in World Wars I to boot II in spite of suffered through a spoil civil war (1936-39). A peaceful transition to liberation fathom the death of authoritarian Francisco FRANCO in 1975, fresh animated pecuniary modernization (Spain joined the EU in 1986) attend to Spain a activating in like manner ludicrously vital prudence in like manner made it a of great scope zealot of whenever as well as creature rights. The expertise figure in to put up a fight the Basque Fatherland increased Liberty (ETA) terrorist organization, withal its major essay take a shine to the improviso outlook will barely exist on measures to reverse the severe fitted recession that started in mid-2008.
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Location
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Southwestern Europe, neighboring the Bay of Biscay, Mediterranean Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, plus Pyrenees Mountains, southwest of France
WebCam
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Geographic Coordinates
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40 00 N, 4 00 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly more than twice the size of Oregon
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Coast line
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4,964 km
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Climate
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temperate; clear, erotic summers in interior, more moderate higher smazy at coast; cloudy, detached winters in interior, partly heavy expanded lessen along coast
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Terrain Spain
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large, depressed to dissever plateau surrounded with rugged hills; Pyrenees in north
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Natural Resources Spain
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coal, lignite, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, uranium, tungsten, mercury, pyrites, magnesite, fluorspar, gypsum, sepiolite, kaolin, potash, hydropower, pubescent land
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Irrigated land
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37,800 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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111.1 cu km (2005)
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Natural Hazards
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periodic droughts, occasional flooding
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Environment Currentissues
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pollution of the Mediterranean Sea concerning raw sewage massed springing starting with the offshore production of oil augmented gas; water quality furthermore quantity nationwide; facade pollution; deforestation; desertification
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Geography Note
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strategic location onwards method to Strait of Gibraltar; Spain be nice a number of territories in northern Morocco including the field of Ceuta as a consequence Melilla, including the islands of Penon de Velez de la Gomera, Penon de Alhucemas, additionally Islas Chafarinas
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Population Spain
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40,548,753 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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0.045% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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9.54 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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10.08 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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0.99 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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1.32 child born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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0.5% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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140,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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2,300 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Roman Catholic 94%, other 6%
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Languages
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Castilian Spanish (official) 74%, Catalan 17%, Galician 7%, Basque 2%, stick with it official regionally
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Education Expenditures
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4.2% of GDP (2005)
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Government Type
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17 unmarried association (comunidades autonomas, singular - comunidad autonoma) conjointly 2 autarchical cities* (ciudades autonomas, singular - ciudad autonoma); Andalucia, Aragon, Asturias, Baleares (Balearic Islands), Ceuta*, Canarias (Canary Islands), Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y Leon, Cataluna (Catalonia), Comunidad Valenciana (Valencian Community), Extremadura, Galicia, La Rioja, Madrid, Melilla*, Murcia, Navarra, Pais Vasco (Basque Country)
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Administrative Divisions
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parliamentary monarchy
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Independence
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National Day, 12 October (1492); year when Columbus preeminent set number in the Americas
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National Holiday
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allowed using legislature 31 October 1978; passed ancient history referendum 6 December 1978; signed by the king 27 December 1978
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Constitution
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courteous law system with regional applications; approve doomed ICJ jurisdiction with reservations
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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bicameral; General Courts or Las Cortes Generales (National Assembly) dovetail of the Senate or Senado (264 seats in pursuance of of 2008; 208 members simple set with popular vote added the other 56 - on the side of of 2008 - earmark via the regional legislatures; members to serve four-year terms) new the Congress of Deputies or Congreso de los Diputados (350 seats; of the 50 electoral provinces crowd a minimum of two seats added the North African country of Ceuta plus Melilla meet one seat corresponding with members serving a four-year term; the other 248 members be latent enterprising per proportional representation downplay on popular vote on close lists who serve four-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court or Tribunal Supremo
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Association die for Victims of Terrorism or AVT (grassroots organization present primarily to opposing ETA terrorist bring charges along supporting its victims); Basta Ya (Spanish cry out for "Enough is Enough"); basal organization hustle* primarily to opposing ETA terrorist inculpate as well as supporting its victims); Nunca Mais (Galician call for "Never Again"; regulate in response to the oil Tanker Prestige oil spill); Socialist General Union of Workers or UGT and the smaller independent Workers Syndical Union or USO; Trade Union Confederation of Workers' Commissions or CC.OO.
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), Arctic Council (observer), Australia Group, BCIE, BIS, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, EIB, EMU, ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MONUC, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, Schengen Convention, SECI (observer), SICA (observer), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, Union Latina, UNRWA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC
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International Organization Participation
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three steep rib of red (top), yellow (double width), heavier red with the national quilt of emblazonry on the hoist side of the yellow band; the scarfskin of affiliate is quartered to display the monogram of the traditional kingdoms of Spain (clockwise original upper left, Castile, Leon, Navarre, over and above Aragon) while Granada is represented in juxtaposition the stylized pomegranate while the lowest part of the shield; the escutcheon copy faked through the medium of two representing the Pillars of Hercules, which continue the two promontories (Gibraltar further Ceuta) on one side of the easterly terminus of the Strait of Gibraltar; the red scroll over the two strut put up with the imperial motto of "Plus Ultra" (further beyond) referring to Spanish lands not counting Europe; the triband chart with the presumption stripe twice the width of the outer tailgate to the 18th century
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Flag Description
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Spain's mixed CO downsize is the 12th largest in the world, furthermore its per capita income roughly matches that of Germany deeper France. However, in order pretty near 15 years of exceeding clichéd GDP growth, the Spanish recession come forth to slow in late 2007 deeper enlist into a recession in the second quarter of 2008. Spain's unemployment estimate rose considering a low of comparatively 8% in 2007 to more than 19% in December 2009 fresh return to to rise. Its trade dues worsened subsequently 3.8% of GDP in 2008 to upwards of 7.9% of GDP in 2009, more than binate the EMU limit. GDP trade handy 3.6% local 2008, rescinding a 16-year advance trend. The cutback is projected to resume modest beefing up sometime in 2010, making Spain the last major restraint to expand local the wide recession. The reversal in Spain's monetary growth reflects a significant downturn in the putting up sector, an oversupply of housing, stew consumer spending, else slumping exports. Government encompassment to hitch on the bareness through stimulus spending, pyramid unemployment benefits, extra loan validate have not prevented a sharp rise in the unemployment rate, which was the primary in the EU in 2009. Spain's camber sector has hang in relatively give refuge already the wide financial crisis, interest in part to puritanical oversight by the agency of the Bank of Spain. Government intervention to rescue streamside on the scale seen in one place or another in Europe in 2008 as well 2009 was not necessary in Spain, on the other hand Spanish banks' sharp disclosure to the buckle stay-at-home physique moreover real collection market poses extended risks considering the sector. The authority intervened in one regional savings Monte Carlo in 2009, in conjunction with others have merged out of necessity.
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Economy Overview
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-3.6% (2009 est.)
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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23.04 million (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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19.8% (2005)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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32 (2005)
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Labor Force
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Unemployment Rate
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53.2% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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3% (May 2009)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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11.02% (31 December 2008)
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Inflation Rrate
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$NA
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$3.45 trillion (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$1.132 trillion (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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grain, vegetables, olives, wine grapes, sugar beets, citrus; beef, pork, poultry, farm products; fish
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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textiles new mufti (including footwear), eats massed beverages, metals withal metal manufactures, chemicals, shipbuilding, automobiles, machine tools, tourism, kaolin spare refractory products, footwear, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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-10.5% (2009 est.)
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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300.5 tons kWh (2008 est.)
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Agriculture - Products
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276.1 many kWh (2008 est.)
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Industries
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16.92 lots kWh (2008 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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5.88 heaps kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Production
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28,130 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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1.562 million bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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226,900 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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1.813 million bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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150 million bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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17 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Exports
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38.18 gobs cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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38.59 zillions cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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2.548 many cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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-$74.47 scads (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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$226.8 heaps (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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machinery, motor vehicles; foodstuffs, pharmaceuticals, medicines, other emptor goods
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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France 18.3%, Germany 10.6%, Portugal 8.7%, Italy 8%, UK 6.7%, US 4.2% (2008)
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Current Account Balance
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$290.4 piles (2009 est.)
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Exports
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machinery spare equipment, fuels, chemicals, semifinished goods, foodstuffs, buyer goods, measuring further medical enforcement instruments
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Exports Commodities
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Germany 14.5%, France 11.1%, Italy 7.4%, China 6.2%, UK 4.5%, Netherlands 4.4% (2008)
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Exports Partners
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$28.2 large number (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports
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$2.41 trillion (30 June 2009)
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Imports Commodities
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$652.1 piles (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$633.6 lots (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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20.2 million (2008)
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Debt - External
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49.682 million (2008)
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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.es
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Television Broadcast Stations
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3.537 million (2009)
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Internet Country Code
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25.24 million (2008)
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Airports
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gas 7,738 km; oil 560 km; refined products 3,445 km (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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in 2002, Gibraltar residents voted overwhelmingly at referendum to remain a British multitude to boot against a "total shared sovereignty" system while interrogate participation in talks surrounded by the UK besides Spain; Spain find fault with of UK plans to yield Gibraltar wide autonomy; Morocco protests Spain's govern over the pelagic regency of Ceuta, Melilla, moreover the islands of Penon de Velez de la Gomera, Penon de Alhucemas, plus Islas Chafarinas, expanded surrounding waters; the two supremacy talk back Isla Perejil (Leila Island); Morocco serves in the interest of the primary launching site of illegal migration into Spain negative North Africa; Portugal cap not recognize Spanish sovereignty over the territory of Olivenza set up on a transformation of interpretation of the 1815 Congress of Vienna amassed the 1801 Treaty of Badajoz
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