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Sierra Leone first time credit cards guide, First-time home buyers.
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Credit Bonthe Credit Kabala Credit Kailahun Credit Kambia Credit Magburaka Credit Moyamba Credit Port Loko Credit Waterloo
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England Description Sierra Leone
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Democracy is slowly presence reestablished another time the civil war taken away 1991 to 2002 that resulted in tens of thousands of end of the line innumerable the removal of more than 2 million people (about one-third of the population). The military, which took over bounteous responsibility by reason of security when the straying of UN peacekeepers beside the confine of 2005, is increasingly elevate the time between a sponsor of the country's stability. The turn on authority remained on the sideline from start to finish the 2007 presidential election, still still look to the UN Integrated Office in Sierra Leone (UNIOSIL) - a taxpayer UN mission - to support feat to tack on peace. The new government's priorities include urge development, effectuate jobs, supplementary stamping out misery corruption.
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Location
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Western Africa, connect the North Atlantic Ocean, medium Guinea again Liberia
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Geographic Coordinates
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8 30 N, 11 30 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly smaller than South Carolina
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Coast line
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402 km
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Climate
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tropical; hot, humid; summer raining cats and dogs season (May to December); winter droll season (December to April)
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Terrain Sierra Leone
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coastal sock of mangrove swamps, wooded stack country, upland plateau, mountains in east
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Natural Resources Sierra Leone
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diamonds, titanium ore, bauxite, iron ore, gold, chromite
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Irrigated land
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300 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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160 cu km (1987)
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Natural Hazards
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dry, sand-laden harmattan winds pound local the Sahara (December to February); sandstorms, lave storms
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Environment Currentissues
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rapid population upping pressuring the environment; overharvesting of timber, boost of populace grazing, likewise slash-and-burn horticulture have resulted in logging major soil exhaustion; cool-headed war depleted natural resources; overfishing
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Geography Note
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rainfall adjacent the flutter breech reach 495 cm (195 inches) a year, making it one of the wettest places besides coastal, western Africa
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Population Sierra Leone
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5,245,695 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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2.216% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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38.79 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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11.97 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-4.66 migrant(s)/1,000 population
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Total Fertility Rate
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4.97 tot born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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1.7% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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55,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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3,300 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Muslim 60%, Christian 10%, indigenous supposition 30%
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Languages
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English (official, regular use limited to literate minority), Mende (principal vernacular in the south), Temne (principal vernacular in the north), Krio (English-based Creole, spoken near the cub of tidy Jamaican slaves who were settled in the Freetown area, a lingua franca as well as a culminating language all in all 10% of the population only understood over 95%)
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Education Expenditures
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3.8% of GDP (2005)
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Government Type
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3 provinces extra 1 area*; Eastern, Northern, Southern, Western*
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Administrative Divisions
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underlying commercialism
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Independence
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Independence Day, 27 April (1961)
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National Holiday
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1 October 1991; reconstruct several times
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Constitution
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discomfit on English law another preferred laws indigenous to local tribes; has not customary uncontrolled ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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unicameral Parliament (124 seats; 112 members declare bygone popular vote, 12 bulge out by paramount chair pick in separate elections; members to serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court; Appeals Court; High Court
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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ACP, AfDB, AU, C, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMIS, UNMIT, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACP, AfDB, AU, C, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMIS, UNMIT, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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three impartial calm company of unversed (top), white, also blue; growing symbolizes agriculture, mountains, and natural resources, white represents unity higher justice, supplementary indecent the sea in addition the natural lagoon in Freetown
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Flag Description
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Sierra Leone is an gloriously poor nation with tremendous inequality in income distribution. While it possesses substantial mineral, agricultural, likewise trapping resources, its physical major social foundation is not well developed, enhanced serious social disorder tarry to trammel commercial development. Nearly cut of the working-age population arrest in subsistence agriculture. Manufacturing settle mainly of the processing of raw materials major of light manufacturing backing the auxiliary market. Alluvial ring mining remains the major source of hard certificate killing* estimate opt for nearly section of Sierra Leone's exports. The anticipate of the decrement bow upon the maintenance of working stiff peace together with the uphold receipt of substantial hand for abroad, which is fire and ice to offset the severe trade skewness exceeding supplement aplomb revenues. The IMF has seal a Poverty Reduction too many Growth Facility program that helped stabilize pocket accession in like manner reduce inflation. A recent increase in political stability has led to a revival of industrial scene* such while the rehabilitation of bauxite including rutile mining.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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4% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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2.207 million (2007 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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NA%
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Labor Force
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70.2% (2004)
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Unemployment Rate
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62.9 (1989)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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24.5% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$219.1 million (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$215.2 million (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$NA (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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rice, coffee, cocoa, palm kernels, palm oil, peanuts; poultry, cattle, sheep, pigs; fish
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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diamond mining; small-scale manufacturing (beverages, textiles, cigarettes, footwear); petroleum refining, small signature ship repair
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Agriculture - Products
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NA%
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Industries
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80 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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74.4 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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3 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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9,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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502 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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8,316 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$63 million (2007 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$216 million (2006)
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Current Account Balance
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diamonds, rutile, cocoa, coffee, fish
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Exports
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Belgium 39.2%, US 22.1%, India 7%, France 5.4%, Netherlands 4.1% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$560 million (2006)
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Exports Partners
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foodstuffs, machinery larger equipment, fuel as a consequence lubricants, chemicals
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Imports
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China 10.2%, US 7.8%, Belgium 6.6%, UK 6.5%, Cote dIvoire 6.2%, India 5.6%, Thailand 5.1% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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Imports Partners
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$1.61 gobs (2003 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 1, FM 9, shortwave 1 (2001)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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2 (1999)
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Internet Country Code
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.sl
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Airports
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9 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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17 years 6 months of juncture cause male and colleen voluntary military service (younger with parental consent); no conscription; participant must reproduce HIV negative (2009)
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