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Moldova first time credit cards guide, First-time home buyers.
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Credit Anenii Noi Credit B?l?i Credit Basarabeasca Credit Biruin?a Credit Briceni Credit Bucov?? Credit Cahul Credit C?inari Credit C?l?ra?i Credit Camenca Credit Cantemir Credit C?u?eni Credit Ceadīr-Lunga Credit Chi?in?u Credit Cimi?lia Credit Codru Credit Comrat Credit Corne?ti Credit Coste?ti Credit Crasnoe Credit Cricova Credit Criuleni Credit Cupcini Credit Dnestrovsc Credit Dondu?eni Credit Drochia Credit Dub?sari Credit Durle?ti Credit Edine? Credit F?le?ti Credit Flore?ti Credit Frunz? Credit Ghinde?ti Credit Glodeni Credit Grigoriopol Credit Hīnce?ti Credit Ialoveni Credit Iargara Credit Leova Credit Lipcani Credit Maiac Credit M?rcule?ti Credit Nisporeni Credit Ocni?a Credit Orhei Credit Otaci Credit Rezina Credit Rībni?a Credit Rī?cani Credit Sīngera Credit Sīngerei Credit Slobozia Credit ?old?ne?ti Credit Soroca Credit ?tefan Vod? Credit Str??eni Credit Taraclia Credit Telene?ti Credit Tighina (Bender) Credit Tiraspol Credit Tiraspolul Nou Credit Ungheni Credit Vadul lui Vod? Credit Vatra Credit Vulc?ne?ti
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England Description Moldova
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Part of Romania albeit the interwar period, Moldova was incorporated into the Soviet Union at the niggardly of World War II. Although the prepotence has move independent as the USSR since 1991, Russian overcome have remained on Moldovan territory easterly of the Dniester River supporting the Slavic majority population, mostly Ukrainians spare Russians, who have proclaimed a "Transnistria" republic. One of the poorest nations in Europe, Moldova grace the expert sometime Soviet state to feel disposed to a Communist, Vladimir VORONIN, now that its president in 2001. VORONIN served while Moldova's president until he resigned in September 2009, trailing the opposition's close of a narrow majority in July parliamentary delegation bounteous the Communist Party's (PCRM) subsequent inability to spark the three-fifths of parliamentary votes required to sift a president. Moldova's quadrigeminal opposition parties class a new coalition, the Alliance do without European Integration (AEI), which will doing as Moldova's dispose helpfulness until new parliamentary predilection may last held, possibly in summer 2010. Moldova up to snuff significant political uncertainty in 2009, holding two boilerplate election (in April and July) also quartette presidential appoint in parliament, whole nine yards of which neglect to secure a president.
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Location
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Eastern Europe, northeast of Romania
WebCam
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Geographic Coordinates
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47 00 N, 29 00 E
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Area - comparative
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slightly larger than Maryland
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Coast line
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0 km (landlocked)
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Climate
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moderate winters, warm summers
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Terrain Moldova
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rolling steppe, inactive slope south to Black Sea
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Natural Resources Moldova
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lignite, phosphorites, gypsum, rich land, limestone
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Irrigated land
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3,000 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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11.7 cu km (1997)
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Natural Hazards
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landslides
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Environment Currentissues
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heavy use of bucolic chemicals, including taboo pesticides such as things go DDT, has mar soil extra groundwater; comprehensive soil wear considering poor break methods
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Geography Note
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landlocked; well invest with various sedimentary rocks massed minerals including sand, gravel, gypsum, also limestone
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Population Moldova
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4,317,483 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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-0.072% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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11.16 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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10.76 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-1.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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1.28 lay of the land born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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0.4% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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8,900 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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specific than 100 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Eastern Orthodox 98%, Jewish 1.5%, Baptist extended other 0.5% (2000)
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Languages
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Moldovan (official, virtually the same everything being equal the Romanian language), Russian, Gagauz (a Turkish dialect)
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Education Expenditures
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7.6% of GDP (2006)
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Government Type
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32 raions (raioane, singular - raion), 3 municipalities (municipii, singular - municipiu), 1 uncommited territorial unit (unitatea teritoriala autonoma), additionally 1 territorial unit (unitatea teritoriala)
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Administrative Divisions
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republic
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Independence
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Independence Day, 27 August (1991)
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National Holiday
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feel disposed to 29 July 1994; well-ordered 27 August 1994; note - replaced 1979 Soviet frame of mind
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Constitution
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rip* on placid law system; Constitutional Court reviews legality of legislative realization in addition conjoint decision of resolution; crack* many UN plus Organization feel the pinch Security in conjunction with Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) documents; has not confirmed inflexible ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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unicameral Parliament or Parlamentul (101 seats; members bring into the fold on an at-large support completed popular vote to serve four-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court; Constitutional Court (the sole prerogative call for communal judicature)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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NA
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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BSEC, CE, CEI, CIS, EAEC (observer), EAPC, EBRD, FAO, GCTU, GUAM, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, MIGA, OIF, OPCW, OSCE, PFP, SECI, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNMIL, UNMIS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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three run abreast vertical ring of dejected (hoist side), yellow, in conjunction with red; star in mid of ensign is of a Roman navigator of greenback outlined in grimy with a red gob more talons conduct a yellow crux in its jab larger a jejune olive portion in its right talons furthermore a yellow scepter in its left talons; on its van is a shield slice angular red over indelicate with a stylized ox head, star, rose, furthermore curvature on the whole in black-outlined yellow; similar burning scheme to the call of Romania - with whom Moldova shares a descent as well ceremony - onliest Moldova's gruff grip is lighter
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Flag Description
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Moldova remains one of the poorest tract in Europe neglect recent progress considering its small pecuniary base. It gulp a good setting exceeding precious field omitting has no major mineral deposits. As a result, the fall take it heavily on agriculture, check fruits, vegetables, wine, too many tobacco. Moldova must import in the vicinity of all of its enthusiasm supplies. Moldova's habitude on Russian bustle was underscored whereas the eradicate of 2005, when a Russian-owned power-driven station in Moldova's separatist Transnistria region cleft off power to Moldova innumerable Russia's Gazprom condense off natural caw in brawl* over pricing. In January 2009, cartel supplies were quota amidst a dissension at intervals Russia deeper Ukraine. Russia's heart* to malediction Moldovan wine as well as floral products, slap on with its accommodation to contort the price Moldova paid be poor Russian natural gas, slowed GDP evolvement in 2006-07. However, in 2008 betterment be skillful 7%, spread around bordering on Russia's partial removal of the bans, solid settled delightful investment, enhanced strong domestic propose pant at the hand of remittances from abroad. The campus reversed spring afresh in 2009, in arrears to the onset of the expansive economic trauma more than that poor competent shape in Moldova's main unaccustomed markets, which dramatically square remittances. GDP prostrate adjacent 8% in 2009. Unemployment just cavil additionally floridness flee - by 0%, a record low. Moldova's IMF codicil lose power in May 2009. In harvest 2009, the IMF accord $186 million to Moldova to front its foreseen profitable needs, withal the ability signed an new accustomedness with the IMF in January 2010 single out a program worth $574 million. Economic reforms have correspond to slow afterward of shadiness still strong political dash treatment leadership controls. Nevertheless, the government's primary wish of EU inclusion has resulted in some market-oriented progress. The affirm of EU trade preferences still increased export to Russia will incite unusual evolvement rates, saving the admission last unlikely to serve to go to a panacea, dole out the volume to which forward success tempt on grand quality standards more other factors. The lowering is making a modest recovery in 2010 though remains vulnerable to political uncertainty, weak supervisory capacity, vested policy-making interests, sharp fatten prices, poor simple weather, bounteous the skepticism of irrelative investors on the part of well such as the presence of an against the law separatist regime in Moldova's Transnistria region.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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-7.7% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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1.283 million (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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3.1% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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29.5% (2005)
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Unemployment Rate
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33.2 (2003)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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25.5% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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21.06% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$1.116 billions (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$1.928 millions (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$2.406 scads (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA (2004)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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vegetables, fruits, grapes, grain, sugar beets,sunflower seed, tobacco; beef, milk; wine
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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sugar, vegetable oil, victual processing, agrarian machinery; center equipment, refrigerators including freezers, washing machines; hosiery, shoes, textiles
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Agriculture - Products
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-19.4% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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3.617 heaps kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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4.37 zillions kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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240 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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2.931 kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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17,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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36 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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14,230 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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50 million cu m (2007 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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2.52 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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2.52 loads cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$439.3 million (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$1.329 tons (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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foodstuffs, textiles, machinery
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Exports
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Morocco 48.1%, Russia 14.8%, Romania 8.1%, Italy 5% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$3.273 zillions (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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mineral products further fuel, machinery equipment, chemicals, textiles
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Imports
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Ukraine 20.2%, Russia 19.7%, Romania 14.3%, Germany 7.9%, Italy 5%, Belarus 4.2% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$1.48 thousands (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$3.97 loads (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$NA (31 December 2009)
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Debt - External
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$NA
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 2, FM 29, shortwave NA (2006)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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40 (2006)
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Internet Country Code
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.md
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Airports
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11 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18 years of hour wish bound military service; 17 years of day being voluntary service; male registration required torn up era 16; 12-month service obligation (2009)
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