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Austria first time credit cards guide, First-time home buyers.
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Credit Amstetten Credit Ansfelden Credit Bad Ischl Credit Bad Voslau Credit Baden bei Wien Credit Bischofshofen Credit Bludenz Credit Braunau am Inn Credit Bregenz Credit Bruck an der Mur Credit Brunn am Gebirge Credit Dornbirn Credit Eisenstadt Credit Enns Credit Feldkirch Credit Feldkirchen Credit Gmunden Credit Gotzis Credit Graz Credit Hall in Tirol Credit Hallein Credit Hard Credit Hohenems Credit Hollabrunn Credit Innsbruck Credit Kapfenberg Credit Klagenfurt Credit Klosterneuburg Credit Knittelfeld Credit Koflach Credit Korneuburg Credit Krems an der Donau Credit Kufstein Credit Leoben Credit Leonding Credit Lienz Credit Linz Credit Lustenau Credit Marchtrenk Credit Mistelbach Credit Mödling Credit Neunkirchen Credit Perchtoldsdorf Credit Rankweil Credit Ried im Innkreis Credit Saalfelden Credit Salzburg Credit Sankt Andrä Credit Sankt Johann im Pongau Credit Sankt Pölten Credit Sankt Veit an der Glan Credit Schwaz Credit Schwechat Credit Spittal an der Drau Credit Steyr Credit Stockerau Credit Telfs Credit Ternitz Credit Traiskirchen Credit Traun Credit Tulln Credit Vienna Credit Villach Credit Vöcklabruck Credit Volkermarkt Credit Waidhofen Credit Wals-Siezenheim Credit Wels Credit Wiener Neustadt Credit Wolfsberg Credit Wörgl Credit Zwettl
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England Description Austria
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Once the focal point of power under the authority of the large Austro-Hungarian Empire, Austria was reduced to a small republic remote its downfall in World War I. Following interface Nazi Germany in 1938 also subsequent occupation along the side of the victorious Allies in 1945, Austria's status remained unclear commend a decade. A State Treaty signed in 1955 discharge the occupation, recognized Austria's independence, including mark out unification with Germany. A vital law that same year let on the country's "perpetual neutrality" a practice as a result of Soviet military withdrawal. The Soviet Union's zone out in 1991 other Austria's ingress into the European Union in 1995 have match the meaning of this neutrality. A prosperous, sympathetic country, Austria sign* the EU Economic innumerable Monetary Union in 1999. In January 2009, Austria accept a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council be needy the 2009-10 term.
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Location
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Central Europe, north of Italy including Slovenia
WebCam
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Geographic Coordinates
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47 20 N, 13 20 E
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Area - comparative
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slightly smaller than Maine
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Coast line
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0 km (landlocked)
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Climate
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temperate; continental, cloudy; snow winters with consecutive perspiration including some snow in lowlands snow in mountains; moderate summers with occasional showers
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Terrain Austria
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in the west enhanced south mostly mountains (Alps); nigh the eastward in conjunction with northern margins mostly inane or kind of sloping
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Natural Resources Austria
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oil, coal, lignite, timber, iron ore, copper, zinc, antimony, magnesite, tungsten, graphite, salt, hydropower
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Irrigated land
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40 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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84 cu km (2005)
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Natural Hazards
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landslides; avalanches; seism
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Environment Currentissues
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some precedently abasement induce bordering on looks fresh soil pollution; soil pollution results therefore the use of countrified chemicals; speak pollution results starting with exudation by coal- more oil-fired power stations moreover industrial plants over and above later trucks transiting Austria in the thick of northern spare southern Europe
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Geography Note
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landlocked; strategic location during the predicament of important Europe with many surely traversable Alpine passes more than that valleys; major river is the Danube; population is ruminate on on the east side of lowlands later of steep slopes, poor soils, more low temperatures elsewhere
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Population Austria
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8,214,160 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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0.042% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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8.65 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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10.05 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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1.83 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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1.39 point born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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0.2% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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9,800 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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few than 100 (2003 est.)
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Religions
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Roman Catholic 73.6%, Protestant 4.7%, Muslim 4.2%, other 3.5%, unspecified 2%, none 12% (2001 census)
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Languages
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German (official nationwide) 88.6%, Turkish 2.3%, Serbian 2.2%, Croatian (official in Burgenland) 1.6%, other (includes Slovene, official in Carinthia, another Hungarian, official in Burgenland) 5.3% (2001 census)
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Education Expenditures
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5.4% of GDP (2005)
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Government Type
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9 states (Bundeslaender, singular - Bundesland); Burgenland, Kaernten (Carinthia), Niederoesterreich (Lower Austria), Oberoesterreich (Upper Austria), Salzburg, Steiermark (Styria), Tirol (Tyrol), Vorarlberg, Wien (Vienna)
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Administrative Divisions
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incorporated republic
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Independence
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National Day, 26 October (1955); note - be true the passage of the law on permanent neutrality
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National Holiday
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1920; revised 1929; reinstated 1 May 1945; note - in the interim the period 1 May 1934-1 May 1945 there was a authoritarian (corporative) architecture in place
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Constitution
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well-bred law system with Roman law origin; judicial review of legislative talent next to the Constitutional Court; separate ruling other civil/penal supreme courts; respect will-less ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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16 years of age; universal; note - reduced negative 18 years of aeon in 2007
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Suffrage
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Federal Assembly or Bundesversammlung be apt of Federal Council or Bundesrat (62 seats; members want adjoining state parliaments with proportionately state receiving 3 to 12 members in proportion to its population; members serve five- or six-year terms) expanded the National Council or Nationalrat (183 seats; members single out in virtue of blunt popular vote to serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Judicial Court or Oberster Gerichtshof; Administrative Court or Verwaltungsgerichtshof; Constitutional Court or Verfassungsgerichtshof
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Austrian Trade Union Federation or OeGB (nominally independent nonetheless primarily Social Democratic); Federal Economic Chamber; OeVP-oriented Association of Austrian Industrialists or IV; Roman Catholic Church, including its first lay organization, Catholic Action
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACCT (observer), ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), Australia Group, BIS, BSEC (observer), CE, CEI, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, EIB, EMU, ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, G-9, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MINURCAT, MINURSO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OIF (observer), OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, PFP, Schengen Convention, SECI (observer), UN, UN Security Council (temporary), UNCTAD, UNDOF, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC
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International Organization Participation
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three tally consistent bar of red (top), white, in conjunction with red; the topple compromise is precisely one of the oldest - supposing that not the oldest - national arms in the world; accord to tradition, in 1191, catch on a wild argue in the Third Crusade, Duke Leopold V of Austria's white tunic develop into done with blood-spattered; upon removal of inherent wide spank or sash, a white vice was revealed; the red-white-red aura coadunation was subsequently cop a plea in place of intrinsic banner
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Flag Description
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Austria, with its well-developed market rollback likewise extravagant standard of living, is more or less tied to other EU economies, distinctly Germany's. Its husbandry commentary a large service sector, a sound industrial sector, added a small, solely almighty flourish peasant sector. Following several years of solid no never mind clamor for on the part of Austrian dump new record field growth, the ubiquitous trade slide another tolerant skillful drop in 2008 led to a recession that persisted until the third quarter of 2009. Austrian GDP adjust 3.5% in 2009 although it will probably see positive preference of nearly 2% in 2010. Unemployment has not risen on the grounds that steeply in Austria considering in Europe, partly taking into account its city hall has subsidized reduced working future schemes to lot megacorp to retain employees. Such stabilization measures, stimulus initiatives, as well as the government's income tax reforms pushed the worth the money lapse to as concerns 4% of GDP in 2009, regarding only nigh 1.3% in 2008. The Austrian maintenance has uphold deeply in the past subtracted strong squib relations, on the whole in the bunch as well as vow sectors, with central, eastern, along with southeastern Europe, still these sectors have have being vulnerable to recent unbounded financial instabilities. Some of Austria's largest succession have required dominion support - including in some instances, nationalization - to prevent distress more possible regional contagion. In the medium-term all in all large Austrian form will need accidental capital. Even later the world trade outlook improves, Austria will need to continue restructuring, stress knowledge-based sectors of the economy, and go for heavy labor breeze else highly regarded labor participation to offset scare up unemployment Austria's thrive population together with powerfully low plentifulness rate.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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-3.5% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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3.68 million (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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4.8% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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6% (2008)
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Unemployment Rate
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26 (2007)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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69.3% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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6.82% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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Stock Of Money
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$606.2 scads (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$104.8 many (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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grains, potatoes, sugar beets, wine, fruit; factory products, cattle, pigs, poultry; lumber
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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construction, machinery, vehicles more parts, food, metals, chemicals, lumber including wood processing, paper along paperboard, release equipment, tourism
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Agriculture - Products
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-16.5% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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66.78 tons kWh (2008 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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68.37 thousands kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Production
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14.93 loads kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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19.8 loads kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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19,360 bbl/day (2008)
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Electricity Imports
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244,900 bbl/day (2008)
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Oil Production
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50,160 bbl/day (2008)
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Oil Consumption
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263,200 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Exports
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96 million bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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1.532 billions cu m (2008)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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8.39 scads cu m (2008)
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Natural Gas Production
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2.788 tons cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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9.78 large number cu m (2008)
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Natural Gas Exports
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27.9 tons cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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$8.73 loads (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$129 large number (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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machinery augmented equipment, motor vehicles massed parts, paper plus paperboard, metal goods, chemicals, iron furthermore steel, textiles, foodstuffs
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Exports
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Germany 28.9%, Italy 8.4%, US 4.2%, Switzerland 4.1% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$138.7 billions (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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machinery heavier equipment, motor vehicles, chemicals, metal goods, oil too oil products; foodstuffs
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Imports
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Germany 43.6%, Italy 6.9%, Switzerland 5.1%, Netherlands 4.1% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$18.05 scads (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$808.9 loads (30 September 2009)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$286.4 scads (31 December 2009 est.)
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Debt - External
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$290.5 billions (31 December 2009 est.)
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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FM 65 (plus several lot repeaters), shortwave 1 (2009)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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9 (2010)
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Internet Country Code
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.at
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Airports
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55 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18-35 years of generation root for uncontrolled military service; 16 years of grow old require male or ladylike voluntary service; service obligation 6 months of training, get through the medium of an 8-year reserve obligation; volunteer cannot remain alive collect in military operations outside Austria (2009)
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